Sullivan County is in far northeast corner of Tennessee between North Carolina and Virginia and was originally part of those states. It was formed in 1779 when it was divided from Washington County.
Chariton is the county seat of Lucas County, Iowa and is in Lincoln Township.
Tennessee was admitted to the Union on June 1, 1796. It was initially part of North Carolina.
Sarah Pitts Smith was born either in Blountville, Sullivan County, Tennessee or Virginia on April 30, 1826 according to her Mexican War Widow's affidavit or in 1828 according to her death certificate. Her death certificate records her parents as John and Sarah Pitts. According to a family member "Sarah said that her mother could hardly be understood because of her heavy brogue." Her grandson, Clell Downard, told William Smith that she was short and chunky.
She married Josiah Smith in 1846 when she was about 20 years old. Their life together and children are described in detail in the section on Josiah and Sarah Smith. She gave birth to thirteen children between 1862 and 1879 when she was about 52 years old. The census information indicates that she was not literate and she signed documents with an "X".
After Josiah's death, she lived with her children in Derby, Benton Township and Chariton, Iowa. As the widow of a Mexican war veteran, she received a pension check beginning on January 29, 1887 for $8.00 a month which rose to $12.00 a month by the time she died. According to the oral family history
when Sarah got her pension check the neighbors clucked their tongues because they thought that the widow of a Confederate soldier was really ripping off the government. What they didn't know was that it was for the Mexican War.
In her declining years she lived in Russell, Iowa at her daughter, Cora Smith Downard's house. Clell Downard remembered an incident that happened while she was there.
. . . she was poorly, [and] a man came to see her and he said 'Do you remember me Mrs. Smith?' 'Yes, damn you Jimmy White, now you take your staff and walk out the way you came in.' replied Sarah.
Icyle Downard said
Sarah was a little off in her head when she was old, but she still knew a lot of things and had a good memory.
Icyle also remembered that when she was a girl, Sarah saying that "they would have to put rocks on Icycle to keep her from going over to the neighbors."
She died there at age 83 on August 8, 1911 of "old age." She is buried in the Salem Cemetery in Lucas County, Iowa in plot 50 next to her husband.
